红杉树国家公园Redwood National Park
来看海岸红杉林:巨树和蕨类,还有海岸公路的雾We came to have a look at the coast redwoods: giant trees, ferns, and the fog on the coast highway
Last July we went to California’s far northern coast to see the redwoods. A century ago, cutting these trees made Eureka rich. Driving through today, it is hard to see much of that wealth in the city. A good deal of the forest is still there.
It takes seven hours to get to Redwood National Park, so the night before we stopped in Ferndale. Ferndale had its boom too. Its streets are lined with Gothic Revival and Queen Anne houses, and the Gingerbread Mansion, where we stayed, is no exception. The parlor cannot have changed much in a hundred years. It really is of that era.

The next day we drove into the groves. Redwoods stood one after another beside the trail, their tops out of sight, with ferns already up to our shoulders. By the time sunlight reached the ground, only small pieces were left. I made the photos bigger. This is one place where a long page helps.


Closer to the ocean, the redwoods thinned out and spruce took over. The trees were still big, but now every trunk was covered in moss. We were still in California, although the forest looked much more like the Pacific Northwest.

We walked Trillium Falls Trail, and in the evening came back to the water near our Airbnb. Someone walking a dog was ahead of us. The dog kept its head down the whole way, inspecting each piece of driftwood along the tide line. Back in the room, even the lamp no longer seemed dim.
The next morning we walked the Grove of Titans. An older couple ahead of us kept a better pace, and we never caught them. When they reached one of the big trunks, the two of them suddenly looked small. The wooden houses in Ferndale were only about a century old. These trees were old before anyone started building them.

The fog was still there when we came out of the woods and reached the coast highway. An old Volkswagen bus came toward us with its lights on, with a cyclist beside it farther down the road.

Then again, the fog is not here to block the road. It barely rains here in summer, so the redwoods depend on the fog for water: it condenses on their needles and falls back into the forest, drop by drop.

We kept heading back. Not far inland, the fog finally gave up. We got out, and the trail threaded between fallen redwood trunks.

For the drive home we skipped the freeway and turned onto old Highway 101. The old road stayed among the trees after the new freeway was finished. Evening sun came through at an angle and fell across the pavement in long strips.

It has never been easy for people to get here: every evening the fog rolls in from the Pacific, the ferns cover the trails again and again, and the road has stayed narrow. We were only here for two days, but these trees live on a different clock anyway.

去年七月,我们去加州最北边看红杉。Eureka 一百年前靠砍这些树发了财,今天开过去,城已经不太看得出当年的阔气,林子倒还剩下不少。
一路开到 Redwood 国家公园要 7 个小时,前一晚我们先住在 Ferndale。这个镇也曾经繁华,街上尽是 Gothic Revival 和 Queen Anne 风格的房子。我们住的这家 Gingerbread Mansion 也不例外,客厅大概一百年都没怎么变过。确实是那个时代。

第二天开进林子。红杉一根一根立在路边,抬头看不到顶,蕨类已经长到肩膀。阳光绕到地上只剩下一小块一小块。我把图片放大了一点,你往下滚的时候正好。


再往海边开,红杉少了,云杉多起来。树还是很大,树干上却全是苔藓。我们还在加州,林子看着已经比较像太平洋西北了。

走完 Trillium Falls Trail,傍晚我们回到 Airbnb 附近的水边。一个人遛着狗走在我们前面,狗一路埋着头,把潮线上的浮木挨个检查过去。回到房间,那盏灯也不觉得昏暗了。
隔天早上去了 Grove of Titans。前面一对老夫妇走得比我们快,我们一路没追上。到了大树下面,两个人突然又变得很小。前一天 Ferndale 那些木头房子也就一百来岁,房子动工的时候,这些树已经很老了。

出了林子,上到海岸公路,雾还没有散。一辆老式大众巴士亮着灯从雾里开过来,旁边还有一个骑车的人。

不过话说回来,这场雾不是来堵路的。这里夏天几乎不下雨,红杉的水就靠它:雾在针叶上凝成水,再一滴一滴落回林子里。

我们继续往回开。往内陆走了没多远,雾终于认输了。下车,小径从倒下的巨木之间穿过。

回程没走高速,我们拐上了以前的 101。新高速修好以后,这条老路还留在树中间。傍晚的阳光斜着照进来,一道一道落在路面上。

人来这里从来都不容易:雾每个傍晚都从太平洋涌进来,蕨类一次次把小径盖住,这条路也一直窄窄的。我们只待了两天,不过这些树本来就活在另一种时间里。

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