失踪儿童告警系统:中国第一个类「安珀警报」系统Missing Children Alert System: China's First AMBER-Alert-Like System
An AMBER-Alert-like notification system for lost-found children, based on the push message system of 360 Mobile Security.
Context#
In 2015, 1,427 children were reported missing in China. Unfortunately, law enforcement agencies have limited avenues for effectively reaching a broad user base. Furthermore, there is a significant need for an accessible method that allows the public to provide valuable information to assist police in their efforts.
I was part of the product team that initiated the project. My part was to design the notification logic.

Before Start: Previous Efforts and Initiatives#
The Ministry of Public Security has collaborated with Alibaba to create an information platform, yet additional applications are necessary to engage a wider audience. However, it is essential to address the current notification system employed by the platform, as it tends to be intrusive and disruptive for users.
Vision: The Objectives Remain Consistent#
To effectively rescue more missing children, an alert system must incorporate the following features:
- A seamless, integrated notification system
- Broad user reach for maximum exposure
- Long-term usability and user engagement
Our Solution: Employing a Push Notification System to Engage Users#
We have diligently worked to ensure our design is both clear and concise.

From left to right: the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd versions.
The user interface features only push notifications accompanied by a dedicated page displaying detailed information about the missing child, as well as contact information for the responsible officer or pertinent authorities.
The Challenge: Engage a Wider Audience Without Causing Disturbance#
If users receive push notifications that are irrelevant, such as incidents occurring far from their location, or if they are inundated with excessive notifications, it may become bothersome and deter them from using the service.
On the other hand, being overly cautious may lead to reduced system effectiveness. As such, accurately identifying the appropriate users is crucial for the success of the system.
Identifying Scopes#
Based on the time the child went missing and the hypothetical vehicle they could take, we can figure out several possible areas, and pick users from those areas to send our customized push messages.

Identifying Other Elements#
We can obtain user tags based on the apps they have installed and their in-app behavior within the 360 suite of applications. The selection covers behavioral, occupational, social, and psychological attributes, together with emergency level identifications.

Upon a child being reported missing, the initial notification will be dispatched to users within a specified range. Subsequent push notifications will be selectively sent to users, taking into consideration their specific characteristics and the degree of urgency.
Final Product: Distinct Push Notifications for Varied Users#

Since the launch of our system, we have successfully assisted in rescuing 109 children as of 2019! Among them, 9 were rescued thanks to the proactive efforts of our dedicated users.
一套类似「安珀警报」的失踪儿童通知系统,基于360手机卫士的推送消息体系构建。
背景#
2015年,中国有1,427名儿童被报告失踪。遗憾的是,执法机构缺乏能有效触达广大用户的渠道;与此同时,公众也非常需要一种便捷的方式,向警方提供有价值的线索,协助他们开展工作。
我是这个项目发起团队的产品成员之一,负责设计通知逻辑。

开始之前:此前的努力与尝试#
公安部已与阿里巴巴合作搭建了一个信息平台,但要触达更广泛的人群,还需要更多应用的参与。同时,平台现有的通知机制也亟需改进,因为它对用户来说过于打扰、过于突兀。
愿景:目标始终如一#
要救回更多失踪儿童,一套告警系统必须具备以下特性:
- 无缝、一体化的通知系统
- 覆盖广泛的用户群,实现最大曝光
- 可长期使用、能持续吸引用户参与
我们的方案:用推送通知系统触达用户#
我们反复打磨,确保设计清晰而简洁。

从左至右:第一版、第二版与第三版设计。
整个用户界面只包含推送通知,以及一个展示失踪儿童详细信息的专属页面,页面上还附有负责警官或相关部门的联系方式。
挑战:触达更多人,又不造成打扰#
如果用户收到的推送与自己无关,比如事发地点离自己很远,或者被过量的通知轰炸,他们就会感到厌烦,进而放弃使用这项服务。
反过来,如果过于保守,系统的效果又会大打折扣。因此,精准识别合适的用户是这套系统成败的关键。
划定范围#
根据儿童失踪的时间,以及他们可能乘坐的交通工具,我们可以推算出若干可能的区域,再从这些区域中挑选用户,发送定制化的推送消息。

识别其他要素#
我们可以根据用户安装的应用,以及他们在360系列应用内的行为,获得用户标签。筛选维度涵盖行为属性、职业属性、社会属性和心理属性,并结合紧急程度分级。

当一名儿童被报告失踪后,第一波通知会发送给指定范围内的用户;后续的推送则会结合用户的具体特征和事件的紧急程度,有选择地发送。
最终产品:为不同用户推送不同的通知#

系统上线以来,截至2019年,我们已经协助救回了109名儿童!其中有9名孩子,正是因为我们用户的主动行动而获救。
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